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Gun shop Jefferson City, Missouri

Order online, pick up at a licensed dealer in Cole County. Jefferson City is Missouri's capital, set on the river bluffs with the domed Capitol above the Missouri River. State government and the nearby farms of Cole County shape the local economy.

Jefferson City, Cole County
CountyCole
LicensesCole County Sheriff
Hunting zone
Public rangeAbout 60 mi

How buying a gun in Jefferson City works

Pick an FFL dealer near you that accepts shipped transfers and name it at checkout. We confirm their license and ship the firearm to them. Ammunition, optics and parts ship straight to your door where Missouri law allows.

Missouri has no permit to purchase, no gun registration and no state waiting period. When you pick up a firearm at a licensed dealer you show a valid photo ID, complete ATF Form 4473 and pass the federal NICS background check. Federal law sets the dealer minimum age at 18 for rifles and shotguns and 21 for handguns. Ammunition, optics and most parts ship straight to your door in Missouri.

Dealers in these communities all work for Jefferson City-area buyers:

  • Holts Summit
  • Taos
  • Wardsville
  • St. Martins
  • Lohman
  • Russellville
  • New Bloomfield
  • Fulton

Carrying a gun in Cole County

Since January 1, 2017, Missouri residents who can legally possess a firearm may carry concealed without a permit from age 19 (18 for members of the armed forces). Many carriers still get a Missouri concealed carry permit from the Cole County Sheriff, because it is honored in more states and speeds up some purchases. The permit requires a firearms safety course of at least 8 hours with live fire. Private property owners, schools and some public buildings can still prohibit carry, so check the posted rules.

Hunting near Jefferson City

The Missouri Department of Conservation sets the deer seasons. For 2026-27 the November firearms portion runs Nov. 14-24, with an early antlerless portion Oct. 9-11 in open counties, youth portions Oct. 24-25 and Nov. 27-29, a late antlerless portion Dec. 5-13 and an alternative methods portion Dec. 26 to Jan. 5. Centerfire rifles, shotguns with slugs, handguns and muzzleloaders are legal during the firearms portions; .22 rimfire is not. Check the MDC Fall Deer and Turkey booklet for Cole County's antlerless permits and any magazine limits.

The Missouri and Osage river hills around the capital hold good deer numbers, with public ground at conservation areas in Cole, Callaway and Osage counties.

The MDC headquarters is here, and its range page lists the closest unstaffed ranges on conservation areas in the surrounding counties.

Public shooting ranges near Jefferson City

The Missouri Department of Conservation runs staffed shooting ranges near the big metro areas and more than 35 free, unstaffed ranges on conservation areas. Check the MDC range page for hours and fees before you drive.

Source: Missouri Department of Conservation shooting range list, September 2026. Distances are approximate; call or check the agency site before you drive out.

Deer rifles for Jefferson City

Hunting guide →

Carry pistols for Jefferson City

Carry guide →

Buying a gun in Jefferson City: common questions

Can I buy a gun online and pick it up in Jefferson City?

Yes. Order here, name a licensed FFL dealer in Holts Summit, Taos, Wardsville, Jefferson City or anywhere in Cole County, and we ship the firearm to them. You fill out ATF Form 4473 at their counter and they run the background check.

Do I need a permit to buy a gun in Jefferson City?

No. Missouri has no permit to purchase. You show ID, complete Form 4473 and pass a NICS background check at the dealer who receives your order.

Is there a waiting period in Missouri?

No. Missouri has no state waiting period. Once the background check clears, your dealer can hand over the firearm the same day.

Can I carry a concealed handgun in Jefferson City without a permit?

Yes, if you are 19 or older (18 in the military) and can legally possess a firearm. A permit from the Cole County Sheriff is optional but useful when you travel to other states.

How does a gun I order get to Jefferson City?

We ship every firearm to a licensed dealer near Jefferson City that you choose at checkout. The dealer runs the background check and completes the transfer; ammunition and gear ship to your door.

What does a Missouri dealer charge for a transfer?

Transfer fees are set by each dealer, commonly $25 to $50 per firearm. Ask the dealer near Jefferson City before you order.

What rifle can I use for deer near Jefferson City?

Any centerfire rifle or handgun, a shotgun with slugs or a muzzleloader is legal during the firearms portions. Popular Missouri choices are .243, .270, .308, 6.5 Creedmoor and .30-06. Check the MDC booklet for Cole County's antlerless rules.

What does an FFL transfer cost in Jefferson City?

Each dealer sets its own fee, commonly $20 to $75. Call before you order to confirm the price and that they accept firearms shipped from an online store.

Nearby cities

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More Missouri guides

General information, not legal advice. Rules current as of September 2026. See our Missouri gun law overview and check with Cole County Sheriff or a local attorney about your own situation.